Certification for IRB Professionals (CIP) Practice Exam 2025 – The All-in-One Guide for Success!

Question: 1 / 400

What is the IRB's primary role in multicenter studies?

To review funding applications from individual sites

To ensure that ethical standards are maintained consistently across multiple sites

The primary role of an Institutional Review Board (IRB) in multicenter studies is to ensure that ethical standards are maintained consistently across multiple sites. This involves reviewing and approving research protocols to protect the rights and welfare of human subjects involved in the study. The IRB is responsible for making sure that all sites adhere to federal regulations, institutional policies, and ethical guidelines, thereby fostering uniformity in participant protection regardless of the site conducting the study.

By maintaining consistency in ethical oversight, the IRB helps to address variations that may arise from differing local practices or interpretations of ethical standards. This ensures that each participant receives the same level of protection and that the study is conducted with integrity across various locations.

In contrast, other choices would imply roles that are not typically the responsibility of the IRB. Reviewing funding applications, managing participant recruitment, and conducting data analysis are tasks generally handled by research teams or administrative bodies rather than the IRB itself. Thus, the emphasis on ethical consistency in the multicenter context underscores the crucial role of the IRB in safeguarding human subjects throughout the research process.

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To manage participant recruitment for the entire study

To conduct data analysis across the centers

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